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General
Description
Joint
Design &
Preparation
Making the
Weld
Operating
Hints &
Procedures
Definition of
Supporting
Molten Metal
Edge
Preparation
Terms
Joint Cleaning
Basic Joint
Types
3
BONDED - Flux ingredients dry mixed and bonded together with
low melting point compound
BEST OVER RUST AND MILL SCALE
GOOD PERFORMANCE OVER WIDE RANGE OF
APPLICATIONS WITH ONE MESH SIZE
CAN BE ALLOYED
FOR POROSITY FREE WELDS OVER RUST & SCALE
FUSED - Flux ingredients combined and then melted together in
electric furnace
CHEMICALLY REACTED
CHEMICALLY HOMOGENEOUS
NON-HYGROSCOPIC
MORE CONSISTENT WELDS WITH LESS HYDROGEN
CRACKING
Inactive (Neutral) vs. Active Types
The expressions “inactive” or “neutral” and “active” are often used to
describe flux behavior, and generally refer to the amount of
manganese and/or silicon that will be transferred from the flux to the
weld metal. These are relative terms that depend on the flux
composition, wire chemistry, and the slag to wire melted ratio.
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