116 Operation of Coreweld Electrodes A constant voltage power source operating DCEP (Electrode Positive) is needed for proper operation. A variety of gas mixtures may be used for external shielding of Coreweld 70. Mixtures of 75% Argon/25% CO2, or 92% Argon/8% CO2 provide very good efficiencies and smooth operating characteristics. A  mixture of 50% Argon/50% CO2 may be used, but it should be noted that as the percentage of Argon decreases, spatter and fume levels increase and a change in mechanical properties may occur. A gas flow rate in the range of 30-40 CFH is recommended. Electrical stickout (ESO) is the distance measured from the contact tip to the work piece. The ESO for .035 - 1/16" (0.9 - 1.6mm) electrodes is 3/8 - 3/4" (9.5 - 19mm). The ESO for 5/64 - 3/32" (2.0 - 2.4mm) electrodes is 3/4 - 1 1/4" (19 - 32mm). Suggested Welding Parameters Coreweld Wires DIAMETER RANGE STICKOUT OPTIMUM (Flat) .035" (0.9mm) 23-29 V, 130-260 A 3/8 - 3/4" (9.5 - 19mm) 25 V, 200 A .045" (1.2mm) 24-32 V, 150-350 A 3/8 - 3/4" (9.5 - 19mm) 26 V, 250 A .052" (1.4mm) 26-32 V, 200-400 A 3/8 - 3/4" (9.5 - 19mm) 28 V, 300 A 1/16" (1.6mm) 26-34 V, 300-500 A 3/8 - 3/4" (9.5 - 19mm) 30 V, 400 A 5/64" (2.0mm) 27-33 V, 350-550 A 3/4 - 1 1/4"  (19 - 32mm) 30 V, 450 A 3/32" (2.4mm) 28-34 V, 400-580 A 3/4 - 1 1/4"  (19 - 32mm) 32 V, 500 A
Covered
Electrodes
Stainless
Steel
Products
Solid Wire
& Rod
Products
ESAB
TIG & MIG
Wires
Cored
Wire
Products
Submerged
Arc
Products
Hard-
surfacing
Products
Calculations
Filler Metals
ASTM
Steels
Conversion
Tables
Flux Cored
Wire
Coreshield
Cored Wires
A5.5 Low Alloy
Shielded Wires