22 ARCALOY® Stainless Steel Metal Core Wires Arcaloy Metal Cored (MC) wires are small diameter stainless steel metal cored electrodes designed primarily for the welding of thin gauge materials.  These wires have the typical metal cored wire welding characteristics, i.e., higher deposition rate and less penetration than a solid wire.  As a result, these wires are best used to make small butt, fillet and lap type welds on gauge material at increased travel speeds compared to solid wire. The low spatter and slag-free welds make these electrodes ideal for automatic or robotic welding applications.  The pushing technique can also be used to further minimize the penetration and the oxide film formed on the surface of the weld.  Typical applications include catalytic converters, manifolds, mufflers, exhaust systems, cladding, etc. The recommended shielding gas for a spray transfer is an argon rich gas containing 1-2% oxygen or carbon dioxide.  For overall best results to limit surface oxides and optimize the bead shape, the recommended shielding gas would be 99% Ar/1% CO2.  Proprietary argon-based shielding gases with small amounts of hydrogen and CO2 additions also produce excellent results (e.g. 1% H2 + 2-3% CO2, remainder Ar).  Pulse welding can also be used to further minimize the burn-through problems generally associated with thin gauge materials.
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