© COPYRIGHT 1998 THE ESAB GROUP, INC. LESSON II
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Lesson 1
The Basics of Arc Welding
Lesson 2
Common Electric
Arc Welding Processes
Lesson 3
Covered Electrodes for Welding
Mild Steels
Lesson 4
Covered Electrodes for Welding Low Alloy Steels
Lesson 5
Welding Filler Metals for Stainless Steels
Lesson 6
Carbon & Low Alloy
Steel Filler Metals -
GMAW,GTAW,SAW
Lesson 7
Flux Cored Arc Electrodes Carbon Low Alloy Steels
Lesson 8
Hardsurfacing Electrodes
Lesson 9
Estimating & Comparing Weld Metal Costs
Lesson 10
Reliability of Welding Filler Metals
also consumed.  The chief advantage with this method is the elimination of the electrode holder which must move vertically with the weld pool.  Also since the guide tube is consumed, the deposition rate is slightly increased with this method. 2.7.4 Equipment - The equipment used in ESW is all automatic and of special design. The power source may use either AC or DC current.  The electrode may be either solid or flux cored, although if the flux cored is used, it must be specially formulated so as not to contain its normal amount of slag forming ingredients. 2.7.5 Summary - Electrogas Welding is similar to ESW as far as the mechanical as- pects are concerned.  The equipment is automatic, the welding head travels vertically, and the molten puddle is retained by shoes on the sides of the joint.  The difference is that Electrogas Welding utilizes an arc and it is externally gas shielded.  The power source is also limited to DC operation.  The electrodes used in EGW can be either solid or flux cored.