Important
Info
Cast Iron
Alloys
Tool Steel
Electrodes
Nickel
Alloys
Nickel
Silver
Alloys
Copper
Alloys
Aluminum
Alloys
Silver
Alloys
Steel
Alloys
Metal
Removal
Electrodes
Hardfacing
Alloys
Misc.
Alloys
Packaged
Products
All-State
Fluxes
Safety
Appendices
3 Important Information Technical Service While the majority of joining and rebuilding problems can be solved with a selection of ten to fifteen All-State alloys, there are two ways in which All-State can help you with the unusual or difficult-to-solve  problem: first, by offering you a wide variety of versatile, multi-use alloys in electrode, wire, rod, powder, and paste form with matching fluxes. Second, by offering you the technical service or assistance of our experienced personnel. Business Principle Providing the right combination of products and technical service to produce superior results is the principle to which All-State has always adhered in serving the maintenance and repair welder. The effect of this principle is evident in the world-wide acceptance and popularity of All-State products and their ability to solve metal joining problems at a lower cost, or in less time, or both. Important Notes on the usage of terms in this book Temperatures Service or working temperature signifies the maximum recommended temperature the alloy must withstand after application to the workpiece and when the workpiece is in service. This temperature is the maximum beyond which the alloy begins to lose significantly its strength, toughness, and/or wear resisting characteristics. Liquidus (fusing temperature) signifies the temperature at which the alloy will melt if a complete transformation from solid to liquid takes place. Solidus (melting point) signifies the temperature above which the alloy becomes slightly viscous to freely liquid. The range between solidus and liquidus indicates whether a thick fillet-type deposit or a thin overlay-type deposit will result. Thin flowing, highly liquid alloys have a narrow range. Conversely, bead forming alloys used for build-up are thick, viscous materials with a wider range.